On This Day: Garrett A. Morgan, Influential Black Inventor, Was Born

by

This 1945 file photo shows inventor Garrett A. Morgan. Living in Cleveland as an adult, Morgan received a patent in 1914 for a gas mask he developed, and helped found the Cleveland Association of Colored Men in 1908. Morgan is buried at Lake View Cemetery in Cleveland. Cleveland is hosting the Republican National Convention from Monday through Thursday, July 18 to 21, 2016. (AP Photo, File)
Reading Time: < 1 minute

(AURN News) — On this day, March 4, 1877, Garrett Augustus Morgan was born in Paris, Kentucky.

The son of a formerly enslaved mother, Morgan would become one of the most influential Black inventors in American history.

After moving to Cleveland in 1895, he worked repairing sewing machines and began developing inventions that would change everyday life.

Morgan is best known for creating an early three-position traffic signal and a safety hood gas mask that helped save workers trapped in a smoke-filled tunnel during a 1916 rescue.

He also built a successful business empire, including the G.A. Morgan Hair Refining Company, after discovering a hair-straightening formula.

Beyond business, Morgan helped found the Cleveland Call newspaper, which later became the Call & Post.

Morgan died in 1963 at age 86, leaving a legacy of innovation and ingenuity.


Click play to listen to the AURN News report from Clay Cane. Follow @claycane & @aurnonline for more.

AURN Podcast Network


advanced divider
advanced divider

NEWS