On Sept. 2, 1766, abolitionist and inventor James Forten was born in Philadelphia.
Forten, a free Black man, became a sailmaker and developed a successful business that made him one of the wealthiest African Americans of his era. He invented an improved sail design, earning respect in a trade dominated by white craftsmen.
Forten used his fortune and influence to fight for racial equality by supporting abolitionist causes, funding antislavery publications and aiding the Underground Railroad. He believed in education and opportunity for Black Americans and became a prominent voice against colonization schemes.
On March 4, 1842, Forten passed away, leaving behind a legacy of resistance, innovation and commitment to justice.
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